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Metadata","name":"citation","fields":[{"typeName":"title","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Weighting of spectral and temporal cues with n-of-m cochlear implant strategies depends on voice pitch"},{"typeName":"author","multiple":true,"typeClass":"compound","value":[{"authorName":{"typeName":"authorName","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Rotteveel, F."},"authorAffiliation":{"typeName":"authorAffiliation","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"https://ror.org/03cv38k47","expandedvalue":{"scheme":"http://www.grid.ac/ontology/","termName":"University Medical Center Groningen","@type":"https://schema.org/Organization"}},"authorIdentifierScheme":{"typeName":"authorIdentifierScheme","multiple":false,"typeClass":"controlledVocabulary","value":"ORCID"},"authorIdentifier":{"typeName":"authorIdentifier","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"0000-0002-2955-5953"}},{"authorName":{"typeName":"authorName","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Maat, A."},"authorAffiliation":{"typeName":"authorAffiliation","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"https://ror.org/03cv38k47","expandedvalue":{"scheme":"http://www.grid.ac/ontology/","termName":"University Medical Center 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Science"},"authorIdentifierScheme":{"typeName":"authorIdentifierScheme","multiple":false,"typeClass":"controlledVocabulary","value":"ORCID"},"authorIdentifier":{"typeName":"authorIdentifier","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"0000-0002-1007-3735"}},{"authorName":{"typeName":"authorName","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Reiss, L.A.J."},"authorAffiliation":{"typeName":"authorAffiliation","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"https://ror.org/009avj582","expandedvalue":{"scheme":"http://www.grid.ac/ontology/","@type":"https://schema.org/Organization"}},"authorIdentifierScheme":{"typeName":"authorIdentifierScheme","multiple":false,"typeClass":"controlledVocabulary","value":"ORCID"},"authorIdentifier":{"typeName":"authorIdentifier","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"0000-0001-7746-9796"}},{"authorName":{"typeName":"authorName","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Başkent, D."},"authorAffiliation":{"typeName":"authorAffiliation","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"https://ror.org/03cv38k47","expandedvalue":{"scheme":"http://www.grid.ac/ontology/","termName":"University Medical Center Groningen","@type":"https://schema.org/Organization"}},"authorIdentifierScheme":{"typeName":"authorIdentifierScheme","multiple":false,"typeClass":"controlledVocabulary","value":"ORCID"},"authorIdentifier":{"typeName":"authorIdentifier","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"0000-0002-6560-1451"}},{"authorName":{"typeName":"authorName","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Gaudrain, E."},"authorAffiliation":{"typeName":"authorAffiliation","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Lyon Neuroscience Research Center, CNRS UMR5292, Inserm U1028, Université Lyon 1"},"authorIdentifierScheme":{"typeName":"authorIdentifierScheme","multiple":false,"typeClass":"controlledVocabulary","value":"ORCID"},"authorIdentifier":{"typeName":"authorIdentifier","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"0000-0003-0490-0295"}}]},{"typeName":"datasetContact","multiple":true,"typeClass":"compound","value":[{"datasetContactName":{"typeName":"datasetContactName","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Groningen Digital Competence Centre"},"datasetContactAffiliation":{"typeName":"datasetContactAffiliation","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"University of Groningen"}}]},{"typeName":"dsDescription","multiple":true,"typeClass":"compound","value":[{"dsDescriptionValue":{"typeName":"dsDescriptionValue","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"<p>Data supporting the research article entitled \"Weighting of spectral and temporal cues with n-of-m cochlear implant strategies depends on voice pitch\".</p>\n\n<p>See the enclosed <code>README.md</code> file for a full description of the dataset.</p>\n<h3>Description of the research</h3>\nThe relative contributions of spectral and temporal cues to voice pitch perception in cochlear implant (CI) users remain unclear. This study aimed to directly quantify these contributions in dynamic speech stimuli with clinical n-of-m processors.\nFundamental frequency (F0) discrimination was measured using consonant-vowel triplets in two experiments. Sixteen  (8 female) postlingually deaf adult CI users with n-of-m strategies participated in Experiment 1 (F0 range: 76–242 Hz). Five (3 female) also participated in Experiment 2 (F0 range: 242–768 Hz). Stimuli were presented acoustically or via direct stimulation. For the latter, pulse patterns were recorded in advance using the participants’ own settings and modified to suppress temporal or spectral cues.\nIn Experiment 1, temporal suppression drastically decreased F0 discrimination. Spectral suppression decreased the F0 discrimination of only some participants, while spectral and temporal suppression combined decreased performance further. Conversely, in Experiment 2, spectral suppression caused a drop in F0 discrimination while temporal suppression had no effect. Analysis of the unaltered stimuli showed that with increasing F0, temporal cues decreased and spectral cues increased in availability.\nThe novel prerecording and streaming method effectively combines realistic stimulation patterns with precise control at the pulse level. Our results indicate that in voice pitch discrimination, postlingually deafened adult CI users rely predominantly on the most available cue, which depends on the F0. Temporal cues dominate when discriminating F0s within the typical male to female voice range, while spectral cues tend to dominate within the typical female to child voice range.\n\n<p>The research was approved by the central ethics committee of the University Medical Center Groningen (CTc 2023 - 17763).</p>\n\n<h3>Data files</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><code>1_trial_data_exp1_exp2.csv</code> - Main trial data of experiment 1 and experiment 2. Each row contains one trial.</li>\n<li><code>2_AM_availability.csv</code> - Measures of the availability of amplitude modulation temporal cues in the raw and processed pulse patterns used in the experiments.</li>\n<li><code>3_spectral_envelope_distances.csv</code> - The Euclidean distance between spectral envelopes of the three intervals (odd-one-out and two references). Contains 3 rows per trial, one for each comparison between intervals.</li>\n</ul>"},"dsDescriptionDate":{"typeName":"dsDescriptionDate","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"2026-08-31"}}]},{"typeName":"subject","multiple":true,"typeClass":"controlledVocabulary","value":["Medicine, Health and Life Sciences"]},{"typeName":"keyword","multiple":true,"typeClass":"compound","value":[{"keywordValue":{"typeName":"keywordValue","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"cochlear implants"}},{"keywordValue":{"typeName":"keywordValue","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"voice pitch"}},{"keywordValue":{"typeName":"keywordValue","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"spectral cues"}},{"keywordValue":{"typeName":"keywordValue","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"temporal cues"}},{"keywordValue":{"typeName":"keywordValue","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"psychophysics"}}]},{"typeName":"publication","multiple":true,"typeClass":"compound","value":[{"publicationRelationType":{"typeName":"publicationRelationType","multiple":false,"typeClass":"controlledVocabulary","value":"IsSupplementTo"},"publicationCitation":{"typeName":"publicationCitation","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Rotteveel, F.; Maat, A.; James, C.J.; Kovačić, D.; Reiss, L.A.J.; Başkent, D.; Gaudrain, E., 2026, \"Weighting of spectral and temporal cues with n-of-m cochlear implant strategies depends on voice pitch\", Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology, 2026"},"publicationIDType":{"typeName":"publicationIDType","multiple":false,"typeClass":"controlledVocabulary","value":"doi"},"publicationIDNumber":{"typeName":"publicationIDNumber","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"10.1007/s10162-026-01073-9"},"publicationURL":{"typeName":"publicationURL","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10162-026-01073-9"}}]},{"typeName":"language","multiple":true,"typeClass":"controlledVocabulary","value":["English"]},{"typeName":"distributor","multiple":true,"typeClass":"compound","value":[{"distributorName":{"typeName":"distributorName","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"DataverseNL Network"},"distributorAffiliation":{"typeName":"distributorAffiliation","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"DANS"},"distributorAbbreviation":{"typeName":"distributorAbbreviation","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"DVNL"},"distributorURL":{"typeName":"distributorURL","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"https://dataverse.nl"}}]},{"typeName":"depositor","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Elsenga, Christina"},{"typeName":"dateOfDeposit","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"2026-05-20"}]},"dansDataVaultMetadata":{"displayName":"Data Vault Metadata","name":"dansDataVaultMetadata","fields":[{"typeName":"dansDataversePid","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"doi:10.34894/RSSHBR"},{"typeName":"dansDataversePidVersion","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"1.1"},{"typeName":"dansBagId","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"urn:uuid:710bf198-3c89-4a8f-9f6d-76ac90ee7290"},{"typeName":"dansNbn","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"urn:nbn:nl:ui:13-35744c41-f1f6-4cbe-9c27-bac944c286e9"}]}},"files":[{"description":"Main trial data of experiment 1 and experiment 2. 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